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. 2025 Jul 18;211(10):1785–1793. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202501-0208OC

Table 3.

Adjusted Association between Quantitative Computed Tomography Measure of Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis Status and 2-Year Transplant-Free Survival in Pooled Cohort, Stratified by Interstitial Lung Disease Subtype

Cohort (n) qctPPF(+) (n/%) HR 95% CI P Value
Pooled (442) 204 (46.2) 4.28 2.90–6.31 <0.001
Non-IPF ILD (251) 110 (43.8) 6.40 3.50–11.73 <0.001
IPF (191) 94 (49.2) 3.09 1.78–5.36 <0.001
CTD-ILD (136) 61 (44.9) 5.58 2.22–13.99 0.001
Other fibrotic ILD (115) 49 (42.6) 8.54 3.38–21.61 <0.001

Definition of abbreviations: CTD = connective tissue disease; ILD = interstitial lung disease; IPF = idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; qctPPF = quantitative computed tomography measurement of progressive pulmonary fibrosis.

All models adjusted for sex, race, smoking history, baseline body mass index, age, percent predicted FVC, percent predicted DlCO, and CALIPER-derived measures of total lung volume, pulmonary vascular-related structure volume, and percent ground-glass opacity, reticular opacity, and honeycombing.