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. 2025 Jul 27;17(7):e88842. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88842

Table 6. Students' responses to questionnaires based on the Likert Scale.

Total number of student participants = 100.

S. No Items Strongly agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly disagree
1 The flipped classroom is a new model of learning embryology in competency-based medical education 46% 44% 6% 3% 1%
2 The flipped classroom promotes learning motivation in embryology within a competency-based medical curriculum 40% 42% 11% 5% 2%
3 Pre-exposure to classroom study materials enhances understanding and confidence in the embryology topics within a competency-based medical education framework 41% 39% 9% 8% 3%
4 The flipped classroom fosters self-directed study in competency-based embryology topics 38% 39% 12% 8% 3%
5 The flipped classroom method increases active involvement during embryology classes 40% 36% 13% 7% 4%
6 The flipped classroom methods, supplemented by post-test assessments, are beneficial for learning embryology topics in a competency-based medical ecosystem 42% 40% 11% 5% 2%
7 The flipped classroom method generates more interactive and fruitful embryology sessions compared to traditional teaching methods in competency-based medical education 45% 36% 10% 7% 2%
8 The flipped classroom method improves students' ability to approach problem-based questions in embryology topics 39% 44% 8% 6% 3%
9 The flipped classroom model enhances student-teacher relationships within competency-based embryology sessions 38% 37% 12% 9% 4%
10 The flipped classroom methods enhance communication skills among students within an embryology competency-based medical ecosystem 40% 41% 8% 7% 4%
11 The flipped classroom model is an effective way to achieve learning outcomes in competency-based embryology sessions 45% 39% 8% 5% 3%
                         Average 41.27% 39.73% 9.82% 6.36% 2.82%