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. 2025 Aug 12;7:1574946. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1574946

Table 2.

Demographic and health characteristics of study participants by study groups (n = 2,880).

Control
n = 1,315
n (%)
Non-HCP intervention arm
n = 668
n (%)
HCP intervention arm
n = 897
n (%)
p-value
Age
 <18 42 (3.19) 8 (1.20) 16 (1.78) 0.009a
 18–29 696 (52.93) 348 (52.10) 474 (52.84)
 30–39 508 (38.63) 278 (41.62) 379 (42.25)
 >40 69 (5.25) 34 (5.09) 28 (3.12)
Nationality
 Lebanese 242 (18.40) 81 (12.13) 108 (12.04) <0.05a
 Palestinian 355 (27.00) 65 (9.73) 209 (23.30)
 Syrian 718 (54.60) 522 (78.14) 580 (64.66)
Chronic Diseases, yes 439 (33.46) 67 (10.08) 281 (31.82) <0.05a
Previous Pre-term, yes 39 (2.97) 7 (1.05) 45 (5.02) <0.05a
Previous abortion, yes 340 (25.86) 179 (26.80) 257 (28.65) 0.345
Previous C-Section, yes 373 (34.51) 195 (29.19) 252 (28.70) 0.010a
Mean Gravida (SD) 2.97 (1.93) 2.82 (1.76) 2.78 (1.73) 0.037a
a

Significant at 0.05.