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. 2025 Aug 25;15:31219. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-15584-7

Table 3.

Distribution of studied sample of children with thalassemia according to their family and past medical history. Reported by mother. (n = 106).

Family history N %
Degree of consanguinity between parents The first 41 38.7
Second 16 15.1
There is no degree of consanguinity 49 46.2
Presence of family history of thalassemia Yes 57 53.8
No 49 46.2
Past child medical history

In case of presence of family member affected (n = 57)

(Results not mutually exclusive)

the father 35 61.4
the mother 22 38.6
Brother 11 19.3
Uncle 12 21.1
Discovering the disease Accidentally 39 36.8
Symptoms of the disease 57 53.8
Complications of the disease 10 9.4
Removing of the spleen Yes 39 36.8
No 67 63.2
The child’s age at the time of the spleen-ectomy. (n = 39)  ≤ Three years 10 25.6
 > Three years 29 74.4