Table 4.
Distribution of studied sample of children with thalassemia according to their current medical history. Reported by mother and from the medical records (n = 106).
| Current medical history | N | % | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMI | Mean ± SD | 24.3 ± 3.95 | |
| The child having blood transfused | Yes | 78 | 73.6 |
| No | 28 | 26.4 | |
| If the answer is yes, the blood transfusion routine. (n = 78) | Regularly (per three weeks or per month) | 42 | 53.8 |
| when child is needed as doctor order | 19 | 24.4 | |
| When the child become very sick | 17 | 21.8 | |
| Time of checking blood iron level | Every 3 months | 37 | 34.9 |
| Every 6 months | 25 | 23.6 | |
| as doctor order | 44 | 41.5 | |
| current treatment | Medicines | 28 | 26.4 |
| blood transfusion and medication | 78 | 73.6 | |
| Taking medications to get rid of iron accumulation in the body | Yes | 65 | 61.3 |
| No | 41 | 38.7 | |
| The child taking folic acid and vitamins B continuously | Regular | 94 | 88.7 |
| Irregular | 12 | 11.3 | |
|
Current complications resulting from thalassemia (Results not mutually exclusive) |
Enlarged spleen | 19 | 17.9 |
| Slow growth rates | 20 | 18.9 | |
| Spleen-ectomy | 39 | 36.8 | |
| Iron accumulation in the blood | 32 | 30.2 | |
| There is not any complications | 36 | 33.96 | |
| Commitment of follow up | Always | 59 | 55.7 |
| Sometimes | 37 | 34.9 | |
| Never | 10 | 9.4 | |