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. 2025 Aug 26;25:1198. doi: 10.1186/s12909-025-07745-z

Table 1.

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Year of publication: 2014–2024 More than 50% of the study population are students or pupils.
Language: German or English Training descriptions without any effectiveness analysis (qualitative or quantitative)
Training conducted online or in a hybrid format
Training is conducted synchronously or asynchronously.