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. 2025 Aug 26;20:456. doi: 10.1186/s13023-025-03987-8

Table 4.

PedsQL™-SC Domain and Summary scores unaffected siblings versus norms: past month and past 7 days

PedsQL™-SC Domain Scores Siblings (13- < 18y) (n = 4) Reference Norms1 Siblings (18- < 25y) (n = 5) Reference Norms1 Siblings (≥ 25y) (n = 4) Reference Norms1
Past one month/past 7 days Physical Functioning 91.4 (9.0) / 93.0 (10.0) 90.7 (13.4) /– 75.6 (25.4) / 78.8 (27.5) 90.2 (12.5) /– 91.4 (6.4) / 94.5 (4.7) 88.7 (13.8) /–
Social Functioning 97.5 (2.9) / 97.5 (2.9) 85.2 (17.0) /– 76.0 (20.4) / 76.0 (20.4) 88.4 (13.7) /– 98.8 (2.5) / 98.8 (2.5) 89.3 (12.8) /–
Emotional Functioning 78.8 (13.8) / 83.8 (14.4) 80.4 (19.5) /– 62.0 (25.9) / 62.0 (28.6) 78.4 (17.7) /– 80.0 (17.8) / 81.3 (11.1) 78.7 (17.5) /–
School/Work Functioning 91.2 (8.5) / 90.0 (10.8) 78.1 (17.8) /– 63.0 (22.2) / 67.0 (19.9) 84.0 (14.3) /– 95.0 (4.1) / 95.0 (4.1) 85.0 (14.6) /–
PedsQL™-SC Summary Scores Siblings(13- < 18y) (n = 4) Reference Norms1 Siblings (18- < 25y) (n = 5) Reference Norms1 Siblings (≥ 25y) (n = 4) Reference Norms1
Past one month /past 7 days Psychosocial Health Score 89.2 (6.2) / 90.4 (7.7) 81.2 (15.5) /– 67.0 (20.5) / 68.3 (21.5) 83.6 (12.7) /– 91.3 (7.4) / 91.7 (4.7) 84.3 (13.0) /–
p-value > 0.052 > 0.053 > 0.052 > 0.053 > 0.052 >0.053
Total Scale Score 90.0 (10.8) / 91.1 (6.6) 84.5 (13.5) /– 67.0 (19.9) / 70.9 (22.7) 85.9 (11.2) /– 95.0 (4.1) / 92.4 (3.2) 85.9 (11.9) /–
p-value > 0.052 > 0.053 > 0.052 > 0.053 > 0.052 < 0.053

Data presented as Mean (± SD). 1 Reference norms are based on Dutch PedsQL-SC norms with a one-month recall period. 2p-value reflects the difference in summary scores between the past month and the past 7 days. 3p-value reflects the difference in sibling’ one-month scores and the reference norm. Notable items are marked in bold