This work is licensed under a Table 1.
Count of significant and nonsignificant relationships between auditory behavioral constructs and cognitive measures, grouped by the cognitive construct.
| Construct | Unique studies | Behavioral auditory measure | No. of sig correlations | No. of nonsig correlations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Working memory | 58 | Aided-Sentences/Modulateda | 2 | 2 |
| Aided-Sentences/SS | — | 1 | ||
| Aided-Sentences/Steadya | 2 | 1 | ||
| ATTR | 2 | 2 | ||
| Beat Alignment Test | 2 | 1 | ||
| Composite AP | 1 | — | ||
| Composite SINa | 4 | — | ||
| Composite TP | — | 1 | ||
| Consonants/VCV-shaped | 1 | 2 | ||
| CRM | — | 1 | ||
| DDTa | — | 2 | ||
| DDT-LFa | 1 | 2 | ||
| DDT-RFa | 1 | 1 | ||
| Dichotic Sentences Ident-LF | — | 1 | ||
| Dichotic Speech-FRa | 2 | — | ||
| FPTa | 2 | — | ||
| Freq./Pitch Pattern Sequence | — | 2 | ||
| Gap Detection | 4 | — | ||
| Harmonic Mistuning | 1 | — | ||
| HINTa | 5 | 1 | ||
| LPFS | — | 2 | ||
| MBEA | 1 | 2 | ||
| MLDa | 1 | 1 | ||
| Modulation Detectiona | 4 | 1 | ||
| Phase Audiometry | 2 | — | ||
| QSINa | 7 | 7 | ||
| Seashore Rhythm Test | 1 | 2 | ||
| Sentences/1-talker | — | 1 | ||
| Sentences/2-talkera | 7 | 7 | ||
| Sentences/3-talkera | 2 | — | ||
| Sentences/4-talker | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/Babblea | 4 | 1 | ||
| Sentences/Cafeteriaa | 2 | — | ||
| Sentences/Fluctuating | — | 1 | ||
| Sentences/Modulateda | 3 | 3 | ||
| Sentences/SSa | 4 | 6 | ||
| Sentences/Steady | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/Unmodulateda | 2 | — | ||
| Sentences/Whitea | — | 2 | ||
| SPINa | — | 4 | ||
| SSI-CCM | — | 1 | ||
| SSI-ICM | — | 1 | ||
| Stream Segregation | — | 1 | ||
| TC Speecha | 8 | 5 | ||
| Temporal Envelope | — | 4 | ||
| Temporal Fine Structurea | 2 | — | ||
| Temporal Order Identificationa | 5 | 2 | ||
| Temporal Masking | 1 | — | ||
| Time Discrimination | 1 | — | ||
| Vocoded Speech | — | 1 | ||
| WINa | 2 | 4 | ||
| Words/Babble | — | 2 | ||
| Words/SSa | — | 2 | ||
| Words/White | — | 1 | ||
| Processing speed | 19 | Aided-Sentences/SS | 2 | 1 |
| ATTR | — | 1 | ||
| Auditory Processing Speed | 1 | — | ||
| Composite SIN | 2 | — | ||
| DDT-LFa | 1 | 4 | ||
| DDT-RF | — | 1 | ||
| Dichotic Sentences Ident-LF | 1 | — | ||
| Dichotic Sentences Ident-RF | — | 1 | ||
| Dichotic Speech-FRa | 5 | — | ||
| Gap Detection | 2 | — | ||
| ILD JND | 1 | — | ||
| IPD Freq. Limits | 1 | — | ||
| IPD JND | — | 1 | ||
| Phase Audiometry | 3 | — | ||
| Sentences/2-talker | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/4 kHz | — | 1 | ||
| Sentences/16 kHz | — | 1 | ||
| Sentences/Babblea | 2 | 2 | ||
| Sentences/Cafeteria | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/SSa | 3 | 3 | ||
| TC Speecha | 4 | 2 | ||
| Temporal Envelope | 1 | — | ||
| Temporal Order Identification | 2 | — | ||
| Time Discrimination | 1 | — | ||
| WIN | — | 1 | ||
| Words/Babble | 2 | — | ||
| Words/White | — | 1 | ||
| Executive/inhibitory processes | 19 | ATTR | 1 | 1 |
| Composite SINa | 1 | 1 | ||
| Consonants/VCV-shaped | 1 | — | ||
| DDTa | — | 3 | ||
| DDT-LF | 1 | — | ||
| DDT-RF | 2 | 1 | ||
| Dichotic Sentences Ident-RF | 1 | — | ||
| Dichotic Speech-FR | 2 | — | ||
| Dichotic Speech-RF | 1 | — | ||
| ILD JND | — | 2 | ||
| IPD Freq. Limits | 2 | — | ||
| IPD JND | 2 | — | ||
| LISN Low Cue | 1 | — | ||
| LISN Spatial Advantage | 1 | — | ||
| QSIN | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/1-talker | 1 | 1 | ||
| Sentences/2-talkera | 2 | 2 | ||
| Sentences/Babble | — | 1 | ||
| Sentences/SSa | 2 | 1 | ||
| SPINa | 1 | 3 | ||
| SSI-CCM | — | 2 | ||
| SSI-ICM | — | 2 | ||
| TC Speech | 1 | 1 | ||
| Temporal Envelopea | 1 | 2 | ||
| Temporal Fine Structure | 1 | — | ||
| Time Discrimination | 1 | — | ||
| Vocoded Speech | 1 | — | ||
| WIN | — | 1 | ||
| Words/1-talker | 1 | — | ||
| Words/White | 1 | 1 | ||
| Fluid intelligence | 8 | Auditory Processing Speed | 1 | — |
| Composite SIN | — | 1 | ||
| DDT | — | 1 | ||
| Gap Detection | 1 | — | ||
| Phase Audiometry | 1 | — | ||
| TC Speech | 1 | — | ||
| Temporal Order Identificationa | 3 | 1 | ||
| Vocoded Speech | 1 | — | ||
| Visual perception | 8 | Auditory Processing Speed | 1 | — |
| DDTa | — | 2 | ||
| Gap Detection | 1 | — | ||
| LISN Spatial Advantage | 1 | — | ||
| QSIN | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/SS | — | 1 | ||
| SPINa | — | 2 | ||
| SSI-CCM | — | 1 | ||
| SSI-ICM | — | 1 | ||
| WIN | 1 | — | ||
| Words/White | — | 1 | ||
| Multidomain/global cognition | 22 | ATTR | 1 | 1 |
| DDTa | 1 | 1 | ||
| Dichotic CV Syllables | 1 | — | ||
| Digits/Stationarya | 3 | — | ||
| Duration Discrimination | 1 | — | ||
| Gap Detection | 1 | — | ||
| GIN | — | 1 | ||
| HINTa | 3 | — | ||
| ILD JND | — | 1 | ||
| IPD Freq. Limits | — | 1 | ||
| IPD JND | — | 1 | ||
| LISN | — | 1 | ||
| QSINa | 1 | 1 | ||
| Sentences/Babble | 2 | — | ||
| Sentences/4-talker | 1 | — | ||
| Sentences/SSa | 3 | — | ||
| SSI-ICMa | 3 | 1 | ||
| TC Speech | 1 | — | ||
| Temporal Fine Structure | 1 | — | ||
| Temporal Masking | — | 1 | ||
| Temporal Order Identificationa | 2 | — | ||
| WIN | 1 | — | ||
| Words/White | — | 1 |
Note. Em dashes indicate no data. sig = significant; nonsig = nonsignificant; SS = Speech Shaped; ATTR = Adaptive Tests of Temporal Resolution; AP = Auditory Processing; SIN = Speech in Noise; TP = Temporal Processing; VCV = Vowel–Consonant–Vowel; CRM = Coordinate Response Measure; DDT = Dichotic Digits Test; LF = Left Ear Focused; RF = Right Ear Focused; FR = Free Recall; FPT = Frequency Pattern Test; Freq. = frequency; HINT = Hearing in Noise Test; LPFS = Low Pass Filtered Speech; MBEA = Montreal Battery for Evaluation of Amusia; MLD = Masking Level Difference; QSIN = Quick Speech in Noise Test; SPIN = Speech Perception in Noise Test; SSI = Synthetic Sentence Identification Test; CCM = Contralateral Competing Message; ICM = Ipsilateral Competing Message; TC = Time Compressed; WIN = Words in Noise Test; ILD = Interaural Level Difference; JND = Just Noticeable Difference; IPD = Interaural Phase Difference; LISN = Listening in Spatialized Noise Sentence Test; GIN = Gaps in Noise.
Indicates relationships found in more than one study.