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. 2025 Aug 22;18:5161–5172. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S542529

Table 1.

Comparison of General Characteristics Between Two Groups of Community-Dwelling Elderly (Inline graphic ±s, N%, n=50)

Group Age (Years) Gender Educational Level
Male Female Primary School Junior School High School/Technical Secondary College or Above
Control 78.68±6.58 23(46.0) 27(65.0) 13(26.0) 15(30.0) 13(26.0) 9(18.0)
Observation 78.66±4.21 21(42.0) 29(58.0) 15(30.0) 12(24.0) 16(32.0) 7(14.0)
t/χ2 12.485 0.163 1.037
P 0.168 0.651 0.792