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. 2025 Aug 22;18:5161–5172. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S542529

Table 4.

Comparison of Nursing Care Level Assessment Results in Home-Based Elderly Between Two Groups Before and After Intervention [n (%), n=50]

Group Care Level Requirements Pre-Intervention Post-Intervention Z P
Control Level 1 23 (46.0) 26 (52.0)
Level 2 18 (36.0) 17 (34.0) 0.660 0.509
Level 3 11 (22.0) 8 (16.0)
Observation Level 1 8 (16.0) 8 (16.0)
Level 2 14 (28.0) 36 (72.0) 4.533 <0.001
Level 3 29 (58.0) 7 (14.0)
X2/F 16.600 8.970
P <0.001 0.003

Notes: Z-value is the statistical test value used for comparisons among levels 1, 2, and 3 within the control group and the observation group. P-value represents the probability of obtaining the observed sample results, or more extreme results, under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true.