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. 2025 Aug 26;12:1485. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05859-z

Table 3.

Comparison of TWIG (Treatment and Wildfire Interagency Geodatabase), FTEM (Fuels Treatments Effectiveness Monitoring), and NFT (National Fuels Treatment) data resources, highlighting the utility of TWIG.

Features TWIG FTEM NFT
USDA FACTS Hazardous Fuels data Yes, 1984-present Yes, 2019-present Yes, 2005-present
USDA FACTS Common Attributes data Yes (subset), 1984-present No No
USDOI NFPORS data Yes Yes Yes
USDOI IFPRS data** Coming soon Yes Yes
State data (Grant Accomplishments Reporting Portal) Coming soon No Yes
Download any data Yes No No
Open access Yes No (federal employees only) Yes
Open source Yes No No
National (United States) scope Yes Yes Yes

*IFPRS (Interior Fuels and Post-fire Reporting System) is the successor to NFPORS (National Fire Plan Operations and Reporting System). At the time of writing, most Department of the Interior agencies have begun active use of IFPRS. However, NFPORS remains the only source for historical (>3 years old), though historical records will soon be included in IFPRS and NFPORS will be decommissioned.