| AGEs | advanced glycation end-products |
| ATP5A | ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex subunit alpha |
| DKlac | D-lactyllysine modification of proteins |
| ETC | mitochondrial electron transport chain |
| FTH1 | ferritin heavy chain 1 |
| Glo | glyoxalase |
| GPx4 | glutathione peroxidase 4 |
| H3 | histone 3 |
| MGO | methylglyoxal |
| NDUFB8 | NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B8 |
| NOR | novel object recognition |
| NQO1 | NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
| PSD95 | postsynaptic density protein of 95 kD |
| RAGE | receptor for advanced glycation end-products |
| SDHB | succinate dehydrogenase B |
| SDL | S-D-lactoylglutathione |
| SNAP25 | synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD |
| SYP | Synaptophysin |
| UQCRC2 | ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase core protein 2 |
| VDAC | voltage-dependent anion channel |
| WT | Wild type |