| 4-MU | 4-Methylumbelliferone |
| AQ4N | Banoxantrone (prodrug of AQ4) |
| BBB | Blood–Brain Barrier |
| BACE1 | β-site Amyloid Precursor Protein-Cleaving Enzyme 1 |
| BMDM | Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophage |
| BTB | Blood–Tumor Barrier |
| CAR | Chimeric Antigen Receptor |
| CD | Cluster of Differentiation |
| CDN | Cyclic Dinucleotide |
| Ce6 | Chlorin e6 |
| CeNP | Cerium Oxide Nanoparticle |
| CCR2 | C-C Chemokine Receptor Type 2 |
| CCL2 | C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 |
| CCL5 | C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 5 |
| CNS | Central Nervous System |
| CPPO | Bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) oxalate |
| CSF1 | Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 |
| CSF1R | Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor |
| CTLA-4 | Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte–Associated Antigen 4 |
| CXCR4 | C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 |
| CXCL12 | C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (also known as stromal cell-derived factor 1, SDF-1) |
| Dox | Doxorubicin |
| EGFR | Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| GAG | Glycosaminoglycan |
| GBM | Glioblastoma |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor |
| H-1PV | H-1 Protoparvovirus |
| HIF-1α | Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1-alpha |
| HSV | Herpes Simplex Virus |
| ICI | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor |
| IFN-γ | Interferon-gamma |
| IL | Interleukin |
| iNOS | Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase |
| M1 | Classically Activated Macrophage (Pro-inflammatory) |
| M2 | Alternatively Activated Macrophage (Immunosuppressive) |
| MDSC | Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cell |
| mNOX-E36 | Modified NOX-E36 (CCL2 inhibitor) |
| mTOR | Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin |
| NK | Natural Killer (Cell) |
| OLA-PEG | Olaptesed Pegol |
| oHSV | Oncolytic Herpes Simplex Virus |
| P2RY12 | Purinergic Receptor P2Y12 |
| PA1094T | Near-Infrared Dye and Acoustic Agent |
| PD-1 | Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 |
| PD-L1 | Programmed Death-Ligand 1 |
| PDM | Patient-Derived Microtumor |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase |
| PRISMA | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses |
| PTX | Paclitaxel |
| RGDfK | Arginine-Glycine-Aspartic Acid Peptide (cyclic form) |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| SALL1 | Sal-Like Protein 1 |
| SDF-1α | Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1-alpha |
| SIRPα | Signal Regulatory Protein Alpha |
| STING | Stimulator of Interferon Genes |
| TAM | Tumor-Associated Macrophage |
| TF | Tissue Factor |
| TIL | Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte |
| TMZ | Temozolomide |
| TME | Tumor Microenvironment |
| UDP | Uridine Diphosphate |
| UGDH | UDP-Glucose 6-Dehydrogenase |
| ZOL | Zoledronate |