ACC1	Acetyl CoA Carboxylase
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
Ald3a	Aldehyde dehydrogenase
AUC	Area under the curve
BSA	Bovine serum albumin
CD36	Cluster of differentiation (fatty acid transporter)
CIDEA	Cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation-alpha-like effector a
CLAMS	Comprehensive Laboratory Animal Monitoring System
DIAMOND	Diet-Induced Animal Model of Non-Alcoholic Liver Disease
DNL	De novo lipogenesis
HCC	Hepatocellular carcinoma
HFD	High-fat diet
2H2O	Deuterated water
Hsd17b4	17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 4
Elovl5	Elongase of very long chain fatty acids 5
FASN	Fatty acid synthase
FFA	Free fatty acids
GTT	Glucose Tolerance Test
ITT	Insulin Tolerance Test
KISS1R	Kisspeptin 1 receptor
KPA	Kisspeptin analog
LC-MS	Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
MASLD	Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
MASH	Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis
NAFLD	Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
ORO	Oil Red O
RER	Respiratory ratio
SCD1	Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1
ALT	Alanine aminotransferase
SDHD	Succinate dehydrogenase subunit
SREBP1	Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
SRE	Sterol-regulatory elements
S100a10	calcium-binding protein A10
TGFβ	Transforming growth factor β
TG	Triglyceride
WDSW	Western diet, sugar water