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. 2002 Apr;68(4):1485–1490. doi: 10.1128/AEM.68.4.1485-1490.2002

TABLE 1.

Main functions of the family-3 GHs

Functions Enzyme(s) Organism Reference
Assimilation of glycosides
    Cellobiose and cellodextrins CelA Azospirillum irakense 13
    Laminaribiose and laminarins BglB Thermotoga neapolitana 69
    Salicin (aryl-β-glucoside) SalA, SalB Azospirillum irakense 12
    Xylooligosaccharides XlnD Aspergillus niger 61
    Chitooligomers NagA, Streptomyces thermoviolaceus 60
     Cht60 Alteromonas sp. 59
Recycling of cell components
    Muropeptides from peptidoglycan NagZ Escherichia coli 8
    β-1,3-Glucans from cell wall Bgl2 Coccidioides immitis 25
    β-1,3- and β-1,4-glucans from cell wall Exg1 Zea mays 29
    Xyloglucans from seedlings TMA7501 Tropaeolum majus 9
Modifications of free glycosides
    Transglycosylation to produce cellulase inducer, sophorose Bgl1 Trichoderma reesei 34
    Deglycosylation
        To activate antibiotic, oleandomycin OleR Streptomyces antibioticus 51
        To detoxify saponins Avenacinase Gaeumannomyces graminis 3
         B2Tom Septoria lycopersici 53
         Sap1 Botrytis cinerea 48