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. 2025 Jul 29;15(8):506. doi: 10.3390/metabo15080506
BF Body fat
BM Body mass
BMI Body mass index
BMM Bone mineral mass
CCP Combined contraceptive pill
CFT Combat fitness test
CK Creatine kinase
CMJ Countermovement jump
CMJREL CMJ relative to body mass
COCP Combined oral contraceptive
CRH Corticotropin-releasing hormone
CRP C-reactive protein
CTT-2 Color trails test
CTx C-telopeptide cross-links of type I collagen
DBP Diastolic blood pressure
DHEA Dihydroepiandrostenedione
DHEA-S Dihydroepiandrostenedione sulfate
DLM Dry lean mass
DLW Doubly labeled water
DXA Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry
EEREL Energy expenditure relative to body mass
EMS Emergency medical services
F Female
FAI Free androgen index
FFA Free fatty acids
FFM Fat-free mass
FM Fat mass
FSH Follicle-stimulating hormone
GnRH Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
GSH Glutathione
GPX Glutathione peroxidase
HCC Hair cortisol concentration
HDL High-density lipoprotein
HOMA2 IR Homeostatic modeling assessment of insulin resistance 2
HPA Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal
HPG Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal
HPO Hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian
HR Heart rate
HRV Heart rate variability
IFN-γ Interferon γ
IGF-1 Insulin-like growth factor
LEA Low energy availability
PRISMA-ScR Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews
REDs Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport
SD Standard deviation
SNS Sympathetic nervous system
U.S. United States