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. 2025 Aug 1;15(8):518. doi: 10.3390/metabo15080518
BPD Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
EOS Early onset sepsis
EUGR Extrauterine growth restriction 
GA Gestational age
IUGR Intrauterine growth restriction
LOS Late onset sepsis
MPO myeloperoxidase
NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NMDA N-methyl-D-aspartate
NEC Necrotizing enterocolitis
NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
PMA Postmenstrual Age
PN Parenteral nutrition
ROP Retinopathy of prematurity
SGA Small for gestational age
VLBWI Very Low Birth Weight Infants
PCA Principal Component Analysis
PLS2C PLS for classification
MCC Matthews correlation coefficient
MCCcv Matthews correlation coefficient calculated by cross-validation