| BPD | Bronchopulmonary dysplasia |
| EOS | Early onset sepsis |
| EUGR | Extrauterine growth restriction |
| GA | Gestational age |
| IUGR | Intrauterine growth restriction |
| LOS | Late onset sepsis |
| MPO | myeloperoxidase |
| NAD | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
| NMDA | N-methyl-D-aspartate |
| NEC | Necrotizing enterocolitis |
| NICU | Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
| PMA | Postmenstrual Age |
| PN | Parenteral nutrition |
| ROP | Retinopathy of prematurity |
| SGA | Small for gestational age |
| VLBWI | Very Low Birth Weight Infants |
| PCA | Principal Component Analysis |
| PLS2C | PLS for classification |
| MCC | Matthews correlation coefficient |
| MCCcv | Matthews correlation coefficient calculated by cross-validation |