AUC	Area Under the (Receiver Operating Characteristic) Curve
AMSTAR 2	A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews 2
CDSS	Clinical Decision Support System
CNN	Convolutional Neural Network
CONSORT-AI	Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials—AI extension
EHR	Electronic Health Record(s)
EHG	Electrohysterography
GDPR	General Data Protection Regulation
HBPA—HIPAA	Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
ICU	Intensive Care Unit
IVF	In Vitro Fertilization
IU	International Unit
JBI	Joanna Briggs Institute
KNN	K-Nearest Neighbors
LIMS	Laboratory Information Management System
LSTM	Long Short-Term Memory
MAE	Mean Absolute Error
MAPE	Mean Absolute Percentage Error
MII	Metaphase II Oocyte
mHealth	Mobile Health
ML	Machine Learning
NEC	Necrotizing Enterocolitis
NICU	Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
NR-PRISMA	Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA 2020)
PHQ-9	Patient Health Questionnaire-9
PICU	Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
PRISMA	Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
PROSPERO	International prospective register of systematic reviews (for protocol registration)
PSROC	Patient-Reported Outcomes and Clinical (where context applies—often in economic evaluations)
RNN	Recurrent Neural Network
ROBIS	Risk Of Bias In Systematic Reviews
ROP	Retinopathy of Prematurity
RMSE	Root Mean Square Error
RCT	Randomized Controlled Trial
SANRA	Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles
SPIDER	Sample, Phenomenon of Interest, Design, Evaluation, Research type
TRIPOD-AI	Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis—AI extension
U-Net	Convolutional Network for Biomedical Image Segmentation (“U-Net” architecture)