| SS | Sport supplement |
| CH | Carbohydrates |
| BW | Body weight |
| IOC | International Olympic Committee |
| EU | European Union |
| EFSA | European Food Safety Agency |
| AIS | Australian Institute of Sport |
| ISSN | International Society of Sports Nutrition |
| AND | Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics |
| SEMD | Spanish Society of Sports Medicine |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.