TABLE 3.
Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity (ADMET) properties of prioritized inhibitors.
| Property | Model name | Ergost-5-en-3-ol, (3beta,24xi) | [6]-Gingerdiol 3-monoacetate | Valtrate | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Absorption | Water solubility | −7.068 | −3.607 | −4.459 | Numeric (log mol/L) |
| Caco2 permeability | 1.223 | 0.965 | 0.968 | Numeric (log Papp in 10–6 cm/s) | |
| Intestinal absorption (human) | 94.543 | 89.858 | 98.778 | Numeric (% Absorbed) | |
| Skin Permeability | −2.86 | −2.765 | −2.838 | Numeric (log Kp) | |
| P-glycoprotein substrate | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| P-glycoprotein I inhibitor | Yes | Yes | Yes | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| P-glycoprotein II inhibitor | Yes | No | Yes | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| Distribution | VDss (human) | 0.427 | 0.27 | −0.181 | Numeric (log L/kg) |
| Fraction unbound (human) | 0 | 0.249 | 0.194 | Numeric (Fu) | |
| BBB permeability | 0.774 | −0.466 | −1.105 | Numeric (log BB) | |
| CNS permeability | −1.758 | −2.858 | −2.928 | Numeric (log PS) | |
| Metabolism | CYP2D6 substrate | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) |
| CYP3A4 substrate | Yes | Yes | Yes | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| CYP1A2 inhibitior | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| CYP2C19 inhibitior | No | Yes | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| CYP2C9 inhibitior | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| CYP2D6 inhibitior | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| CYP3A4 inhibitior | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| Excretion | Total Clearance | 0.572 | 1.353 | 0.724 | Numeric (log mL/min/kg) |
| Renal OCT2 substrate | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| Toxicity | AMES toxicity | No | No | Yes | Categorical (Yes/No) |
| Max. tolerated dose (human) | −0.458 | 0.787 | 0.178 | Numeric (log mg/kg/day) | |
| hERG I inhibitor | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| hERG II inhibitor | Yes | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| Oral Rat Acute Toxicity (LD50) | 2.08 | 2.014 | 3.201 | Numeric (mol/kg) | |
| Oral Rat Chronic Toxicity (LOAEL) | 0.892 | 2.03 | 1.38 | Numeric (log mg/kg_bw/day) | |
| Hepatotoxicity | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| Skin Sensitisation | No | No | No | Categorical (Yes/No) | |
| T.Pyriformis toxicity | 0.631 | 1.332 | 0.308 | Numeric (log ug/L) | |
| Minnow toxicity | −1.94 | 0.87 | 0.482 | Numeric (log mM) |