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. 2025 Aug 15;14:e70441. doi: 10.2196/70441

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and health characteristics of the study sample.

Variables Study sample (N=127)
Age (years), mean (SD) 39.22 (8.62)
Male, n (%) 127 (100)
BMI, kg/m², mean (SD) 25.6 (4.22)
Education level, n (%)

Primary school 15 (11.9)

Secondary school 76 (60.3)

University-level education 35 (27.8)
Marital status, n (%)

Single 39 (30.7)

Married 83 (66.2)

Divorced 4 (3.1)
Residential environment, n (%)

Urban 109 (87.2)

Rural 16 (12.8)
Smoking status, n (%)

Current smoker 69 (54.3)

Former smoker 14 (11)

Nonsmoker 44 (34.6)

Pack-years, mean (SD) 12 (10.47)
Chronic alcoholism, n (%)

Yes 9 (7.1)

No 118 (92.9)
Chronic hypnotic use, n (%)

Yes 1 (0.8)

No 126 (99.2)
Chronic comorbidities, n (%)

Yes 26 (20.5)

No 101 (9.5)