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. 2025 Aug 25;2025:1776661. doi: 10.1155/ijod/1776661

Table 2.

Patient perceptions regarding esthetic appearance after both surgical procedures.

The self-administered questionnaire Treatment group Mann–Whitney U p-Value
OF FL
Mean rank Mean rank
Did you notice a cosmetic change after 1 week? 11.89 25.11 43 <0.001
Did treatment meet your expectations after 9 months? 16.72 20.28 130 0.234
Would you repeat treatment if necessary? 15.78 21.22 113 0.078
Would you recommend this procedure to someone with a similar problem? 17.28 19.72 140 0.388

The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.