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. 2025 Aug 19;12:1612779. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1612779

Table 2.

Achievement of primary efficacy end point (treatment success).

Efficacy end point Placebo n = 70 Remimazolam (2.5 mg) n = 71 Remimazolam (5.0 mg) n = 71 p Value
Treatment success (composite end point) 31 (44.3%) 55 (77.5%)a 61 (85.9%)a <0.001
SAS score dropped below 5 within 15 min after the first does of IMP 60 (85.7%) 62 (87.3%) 67 (94.4%) 0.213
No administration of rescue propofol 31 (44.3%) 58 (81.7%)a 61 (85.9%)a <0.001
No recurrence of EA 15 min after the first does of IMP 45 (64.3%) 61 (85.9%)a 64 (90.1%)a <0.001

Data are presented as number (%) and comparisons among groups were performed using Chi-square tests. If statistical differences were identified, pairwise comparisons were performed with Bonferroni correction to account for multiple testing. Compared with Group Placebo, ap < 0.05. Compared with Group Remimazolam (2.5 mg), bp < 0.05.

SAS, Riker Sedation-Agitation Scale; IMP, investigational medicinal product; EA, emergence agitation.