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. 2025 Sep 2;25:3026. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-24182-1

Table 2.

Pooled effect estimates for the associations between MFs and LCI cases defined by age groups

Age group Temperature Relative humidity Wind speed
0–4 years RR (95%CI) 0.9953 (0.9947–0.9960) 1.0000 (0.9990–1.0010) 1.0141 (0.9958–1.0327)
I2% 92 79 87
p 0.0001 0.9813 0.1329
5–14 years RR (95%CI) 0.9927 (0.9922–0.9932) 0.9997 (0.9986–1.0008) 1.0053 (0.9848–1.0263)
I2% 87 94 97
p 0.0001 0.5624 0.6125
15–24 years RR (95%CI) 0.9942 (0.9934–0.9949) 1.0000(0.9989–1.0011) 1.0119 (0.9969–1.0271)
I2% 85 86 70
p 0.0001 0.9984 0.1201
25–59 years RR (95%CI) 0.9938 (0.9931–0.9945) 0.9996 (0.9987–1.0006) 1.0061 (0.99881–1.0244)
I2% 91 85 88
p 0.0001 0.4625 0.5109
≥ 60 years RR (95%CI) 0.9956 (0.9946–0.9966) 0.9990 (0.9984–0.9996) 1.0234 (0.9944–1.0531)
I2% 83 58 47
p 0.0001 0.0024 0.1144

CI confidence interval, RR risk ratio, I2%= Heterogeneity, p statistical significance (p ≤ 0.05) of the pooled effect estimates (RR) as determine using the Z test. The associations are presented as the pooled RR for 43, 872 cases reported from January 2015-March 2023 in Anhui, China