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. 2025 Sep 4;163(5):45. doi: 10.1007/s11120-025-01166-1

Table 1.

Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters retrieved from MONI-PAM data after Porcar-Castell (2011). Note that the sum of Inline graphic and Inline graphic are here equal to Inline graphic only during nighttime when Inline graphic is equivalent to Inline graphic, but Inline graphic can be also calculated in daytime by using Inline graphic.

Diurnal quenching parameters Diurnal yield parameters Seasonal quenching parameters Seasonal yield parameters
Total Photochemical quenching Inline graphic Quantum yield of photochemistry Inline graphic Sustained photochemical quenching Inline graphic Maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII Inline graphic
Total photochemical quenching (fraction) Inline graphic

Quantum yield of

total Inline graphic

Inline graphic  

Sustained photochemical quenching

(fraction)

Inline graphic Quantum yield of sustained NPQ Inline graphic
Total Non-photochemical quenching Inline graphic Quantum yield of reversible NPQ Inline graphic Sustained non-photochemical quenching Inline graphic Quantum yield fluorescence and constitutive thermal energy dissipation (seasonal component) Inline graphic
Reversible non-photochemical quenching Inline graphic Quantum yield of fluorescence and constitutive thermal energy dissipation Inline graphic