Table 2.
Management of patients in the first 7 days.
| Hospital management | Overall N = 5772 | Surgery N = 1411 | No surgery N = 4361 | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical procedure time from hospital arrival | ||||
| Same day | 977 (69.3%) | |||
| 2nd day | 336 (23.9%) | |||
| More than 2 days | 96 (6.8%) | |||
| Surgical procedure type | ||||
| Craniotomy | 1025 (72.6%) | |||
| Endoscopy | 68 (4.8%) | |||
| Catheter aspiration with or without thrombolysis | 318 (22.5%) | |||
| Admission department to hospital, n (%) | ||||
| Neurosurgery | 4707 (81.5%) | 1086 (77.0%) | 3621 (83.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Neurology | 324 (5.6%) | 18 (1.3%) | 306 (7.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Intensive care | 628 (10.9%) | 279 (19.8%) | 349 (8.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Emergency department | 23 (0.4%) | 8 (0.6%) | 15 (0.3%) | <0.0001 |
| Others | 90 (1.6%) | 20 (1.4%) | 70 (1.6%) | <0.0001 |
| Treatment during the first 24 h | ||||
| BP lowering treatment, n (%) | 4515 (78.2%) | 1221 (86.5%) | 3294 (75.5%) | <0.0001 |
| Intensive treatment for glucose control, n (%) | 371 (6.4%) | 92 (6.5%) | 279 (6.4%) | 0.8704 |
| Oral agents for glycaemic control, n (%) | 302 (81.4%) | 75 (81.5%) | 227 (81.4%) | 0.9728 |
| Insulin treatment for glycaemic control, n (%) | 89 (24.0%) | 20 (21.7%) | 69 (24.7%) | 0.5600 |
| Antipyrexia treatment, n (%) | 448 (7.8%) | 242 (17.2%) | 206 (4.7%) | <0.0001 |
| Management during 2–7 days | ||||
| Intravenous BP lowering, n (%) | 3979 (68.9%) | 1168 (82.8%) | 2811 (64.5%) | <0.0001 |
| Oral BP lowering, n (%) | 3926 (68.0%) | 807 (57.2%) | 3119 (71.5%) | <0.0001 |
| Insulin, n (%) | 701 (12.1%) | 264 (18.7%) | 437 (10.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Pyrexia treatment, n (%) | 1160 (20.1%) | 612 (43.4%) | 548 (12.6%) | <0.0001 |
| PCC administrated, n (%) | 548 (9.5%) | 219 (15.5%) | 329 (7.5%) | <0.0001 |
| Fresh frozen plasma, n (%) | 143 (2.5%) | 112 (7.9%) | 31 (0.7%) | <0.0001 |
| Vitamin K administrated, n (%) | 234 (4.1%) | 105 (7.4%) | 129 (3.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Mechanical ventilation, n (%) | 1170 (20.3%) | 911 (64.6%) | 259 (5.9%) | <0.0001 |
| Intensive care admission, n (%) | 2099 (36.4%) | 1051 (74.5%) | 1048 (24.0%) | <0.0001 |
| Assisted feeding, n (%) | 2965 (51.4%) | 1103 (78.2%) | 1862 (42.7%) | <0.0001 |
| Decision to withdraw active care, n (%) | 30 (0.5%) | 8 (0.6%) | 22 (0.5%) | 0.7766 |
Data are n (%), mean (SD), or median (IQR).
BP, denotes blood pressure; FFP, fresh frozen plasma; ICU, intensive care unit; PCC, prothrombin complex concentrate.