Table 3.
Prediction of Three Latent Classes of Proactive Health Behavior
| Models | Predictors | B(SE) | Wald(χ2) | p | OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class1 Versus Class3 |
Education | ||||
| Elementary school or below | 1.219(0.445) | 7.489 | 0.006 | 3.383(1.413, 8.098) | |
| Junior school | 0.859(0.410) | 4.379 | 0.036 | 2.361(1.056, 5.277) | |
| High school | 0.586(0.417) | 1.977 | 0.160 | 1.796(0.794, 4.064) | |
| Spouse | |||||
| No | 1.163(0.514) | 5.116 | 0.024 | 3.200(1.168, 8.768) | |
| Thrombolysis | |||||
| No | 1.103(0.263) | 17.632 | <0.001 | 3.014(1.801, 5.045) | |
| SPKQ | −0.166(0.017) | 94.037 | <0.001 | 0.847(0.819, 0.876) | |
| SF-HBMS | −0.068(0.012) | 35.124 | <0.001 | 0.934(0.913, 0.955) | |
| SSRS | −0.063(0.019) | 11.397 | <0.001 | 0.939(0.905, 0.974) | |
| WHOQOL-BREF | −0.175(0.027) | 41.546 | <0.001 | 0.840(0.796, 0.886) | |
| Class2 versus Class3 | Education | ||||
| Elementary school or below | 0.893(0.350) | 6.521 | 0.011 | 2.442(1.231, 4.848) | |
| Junior school | 0.928(0.311) | 8.908 | 0.003 | 2.529(1.375, 4.650) | |
| High school | 0.677(0.315) | 4.613 | 0.032 | 1.968(1.061, 3.649) | |
| Monthly household income (RMB) | |||||
| <3000 | 0.729(0.291) | 6.291 | 0.012 | 2.074(1.173, 3.667) | |
| 3000-5000 | 0.318(0.272) | 1.366 | 0.243 | 1.374(0.806, 2.342) | |
| Thrombolysis | |||||
| No | 1.600(0.227) | 49.871 | <0.001 | 4.955(3.178, 7.726) | |
| SPKQ | −0.050(0.015) | 10.767 | 0.001 | 0.951(0.924, 0.980) | |
| SF-HBMS | −0.048(0.010) | 21.975 | <0.001 | 0.953(0.934, 0.972) | |
| SSRS | −0.077(0.023) | 11.202 | <0.001 | 0.926(0.886, 0.969) |
Note: Class 3 (High proactive health behavior with light physical activity) served as the reference group, while Class 1 represented the Low proactive health behavior with health responsibility deficiency, and Class 2 represented the Moderate proactive health behavior with stress and coping disorder. “Undergraduate and above” is served as the reference in “Education”, “Have” is served as the reference in “Spouse”, “>5000” is served as the reference in “Monthly income”, “Yes” is served as the reference in “Thrombolysis”.
Abbreviations: SPKQ, Stroke Prevention Knowledge Questionnaire; SF-HBMS, Short Form Health Belief Model Scale; SSRS, Social Support Rating Scale; WHOQOL-BREF, WHO’ s Quality of Life Questionnaire-Brief Version.