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. 2025 Sep 10;15(3):132–139. doi: 10.5415/apallergy.0000000000000163

Table 2.

Frequency of adverse food reactions symptoms among adults

2012–2013 2023–2024
n = 471 n = 485 P
Adverse food reaction 92 (19.5) 94 (19.4) 0.953
Oral allergy syndrome 32 (6.8) 47 (9.7) 0.104
Urticaria 28 (5.9) 21 (4.3) 0.258
Self-reported anaphylaxis 11 (2.3) 3 (0.6) 0.027
Headache 13 (2.8) 9 (1.9) 0.351
Vomiting 13 (2.8) 8 (1.6) 0.241
Abdominal pain 9 (1.9) 17 (3.5) 0.130
Abdominal distension 7 (1.5) 17 (3.5) 0.046
Diarrhea 6 (1.3) 13 (2.7) 0.119
Flatulencies 3 (0.6) 5 (1.0) 0.726
Chest pain 0 (0) 5 (1.0) 0.062

In parentheses: proportions. n: subjects selected according to the cross-sectional period. Comparison of proportions using the chi-square test for trend.