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. 2025 Aug 27;16:1646038. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1646038

Table 3.

Time-to-onset analysis of SJS/TEN associated with anticancer therapies in the FAERS database.

Drugs Cases* TTO (days) Webibull distribution Failure type
Scale parameter Shape parameter
n Median IQR α 95%CI β 95%CI
Anti-cancer drugs 1662 17 7-48 42.00 38.56-45.43 0.64 0.62-0.66 Early Failure
Pembrolizumab 135 32 13-82.5 65.29 50.28-80.30 0.79 0.69-0.89 Early Failure
Nivolumab 124 27 13-60.75 58.48 43.29-73.67 0.74 0.65-0.83 Early Failure
Carboplatin 97 31 10-64 49.73 37.43-62.02 0.86 0.73-0.98 Early Failure
Enfortumab Vedotin 77 14 10-21 24.97 18.35-31.59 0.91 0.77-1.05 Random Failure
Ipilimumab 41 19 9-41 35.94 19.30-52.57 0.70 0.55-0.85 Early Failure
Bendamustine 31 35 15-55 55.80 35.54-76.07 1.06 0.79-1.34 Random Failure
Atezolizumab 47 18 9.5-85 54.26 30.18-78.34 0.68 0.54-0.83 Early Failure
Vemurafenib 36 14 8.75-23.25 17.57 14.13-21.02 1.75 1.30-2.21 Wear-out Failure
Pemetrexed 50 25 6-92 54.91 34.27-75.56 0.83 0.65-1.02 Random Failure
Apalutamide 26 30 21-40.5 37.32 28.81-45.83 1.85 1.30-2.40 Wear-out Failure
Gemcitabine 32 12.5 3.75-36.25 34.92 16.82-53.01 0.73 0.54-0.93 Early Failure
Temozolomide 32 18.5 6.75-53.25 38.79 20.04-57.54 0.76 0.56-0.96 Early Failure
Sorafenib 46 9.5 6.25-12 17.51 10.07-24.96 0.73 0.60-0.87 Early Failure

* Only cases that reported a specific time of SJS/TEN onset and had a sample size greater than 20 were included in the time-to-onset analysis.α, scale parameter, represents the scale of the distribution function as the quantile in which 63.2% of AEs occur. β, shape parameter, could be used to confirm the distribution type: early failure type (β < 1), random failure type (95% CI of β include 1), and wear-out type (β > 1).