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. 2025 May 30;80(9):e222242. doi: 10.1136/thorax-2024-222242

Table 2. Relationship of systemic neutrophilic inflammation with lung function.

Dataset Variable Relationship with change in absolute FEV1%
Spearman correlation Unadjusted p value
Immune cells Neutrophils 0.041 0.775
Neutrophil cell surface markers CD101 0.056 0.713
Neutrophil cell surface markers CXCR4** −0.444 0.001
Neutrophil cell surface markers CD206 −0.162 0.260
Neutrophil cell surface markers CD15 −0.156 0.278
Neutrophil cell surface markers CD16* −0.311 0.028
Neutrophil cell surface markers CD66b −0.272 0.056
Cytokines IL3 0.026 0.860
Cytokines IL6 −0.144 0.322
Cytokines IL8 −0.219 0.131
Cytokines G-CSF −0.132 0.368
Cytokines CXCL5 0.252 0.081
Cytokines CXCL1 0.009 0.951
*

p<0.05, **p<0.01.

FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; G-CSF, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor.