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. 2025 Aug 26;14(17):1315. doi: 10.3390/cells14171315
AI Artificial intelligence
AMD Age-related macular degeneration
AUCs Areas Under the Curve
BaySeq Bayesian Sequencing
CIBERSORT Cell type Identification By Estimating Relative Subsets Of RNA Transcripts
DAVID Database for Annotation, Visualization, and Integrated Discovery
DEGs Differentially expressed genes
DESeq2 Differential Expression analysis based on the Negative Binomial distribution (version 2)
DL Deep learning
DME Diabetic macular edema
DNN Deep neural networks
DR Diabetic retinopathy
DS-NMF Deep Subspace Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
ECM Extracellular matrix
edgeR Empirical Analysis of Digital Gene Expression Data in R
GO Gene Ontology
GSEA Gene Set Enrichment Analysis
GSVA Gene Set Variation Analysis
GWAS Genome-Wide Association Study Analysis
iPSC Induced pluripotent stem cells
KCS Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
LASSO Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator
LIGER Linked Inference of Genomic Experimental Relationships
LIME Local Interpretable Model–Agnostic Explanations
limma Linear Models for Microarray Data
MAGIC Markov Affinity-based Graph Imputation of Cells
MCODE Molecular Complex Detection
ML Machine learning
NMF Negative matrix factorization
NPDR Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy
OCT Optical coherence tomography
PCA Principal component analysis
PDMS Polydimethylsiloxane
PDR Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
POAG Primary open-angle glaucoma
PVR Proliferative vitreoretinopathy
QBAM Quantitative brightfield absorbance microscopy
RF Random forest
RGCs Retinal ganglion cells
RNA-seq RNA sequencing
RPE Retinal pigment epithelium
SCCAF Single-Cell Clustering Assessment Framework
ScGPS Single-Cell Global fate Potential of Subpopulations
ScRNA-seq Single-cell RNA sequencing
scVI Single-cell variational inference
SHAP SHapley Additive exPlanations
SVM Support vector machine
TED Thyroid eye disease
TEMPO Tracing Expression of Multiple Protein Origins
TNF Tumor Necrosis Factor
t-SNE t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding
UMAP Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection
VAE Variational autoencoders
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
v-SVR Support vector regression (SVR)
WGCNA Weighted gene co-expression network analysis
XGBoost eXtreme Gradient Boosting