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. 2025 Sep 4;17(17):2904. doi: 10.3390/cancers17172904
MM Multiple Myeloma
CGA Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment
ADL Activities of Daily Living
IADL Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
IMWG International Myeloma Working Group
IMWG-FI International Myeloma Working Group Frailty Index
GAH Geriatric Assessment in Hematology
FI-VIG Frailty Index—Valoración Integral Geriátrica
CFS Clinical Frailty Scale
R-MCI Revised Myeloma Comorbidity Index
GLIM Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition
BMI Body Mass Index
MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination
GDS Geriatric Depression Scale
MNA-SF Mini Nutritional Assessment—Short Form
EWGSOP2 European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (2nd ed.)
CTCAE Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
MRD Minimal Residual Disease
PET-CT Positron Emission Tomography—Computed Tomography
OR Odds Ratio
CI Confidence Interval
ROC Receiver Operating Characteristic
AUC Area Under the Curve
OS Overall Survival
PFS Progression-Free Survival
CR Complete Response
VGPR Very Good Partial Response
PR Partial Response
DRd Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone
D-VMP Daratumumab, Bortezomib, Melphalan, Prednisone
Rd Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone
CCI Charlson Comorbidity Index
R-ISS Revised International Staging System
NA Not Applicable
NI No Information
SPSS Statistical Package for the Social Sciences
IBM International Business Machines (Corp.)