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. 2025 Aug 26;26(17):8286. doi: 10.3390/ijms26178286
BGN biglycan
SASP senescence-associated secretory phenotype
ECM extracellular matrix
Dox doxorubicin
Fsk forskolin
Dex dexamethasone
AKT serine-threonine kinase, protein kinase B
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
IL6 interleukin 6
Ccl2 CC motif chemokine ligand 2
Tgfβ1 transforming growth factor beta 1
TNFα palmitic acid
p21 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (CDKN1A)
p16 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A)
ROS reactive oxygen species
MyoD myoblast determination protein
MyHC myosin heavy chain
MuRF1 muscle RING finger 1
Atrogin muscle atrophy F-box (MAFbx)
Foxo3 forkhead box O3
GAPDH glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Hprt hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase
L32 ribosomal protein L32