| RA | rice albumin |
| ThT | thioflavin T |
| Glu | glutamic acid |
| Asp | aspartic acid |
| RAFs | RA-based fibrils |
| Mw | molecular weight |
| BCA | Coomassie Blue Staining Solution and bicinchoninic acid |
| ANS | 8-Anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid |
| AFM | Atomic force microscopy |
| SDS-PAGE | Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
| CD | Far-UV Circular dichroism |
| H0 | Surface hydrophobicity |
| SPSS | Statistical Product and Service Solutions |
| ANOVA | one-way analyses of variance |