| AI-bpMRI | AI-assisted biparametric MRI |
| PCa | prostate cancer |
| mpMRI | multiparametric MRI |
| bpMRI | biparametric MRI |
| AUC | area under the receiver operating characteristic curves |
| pAUCs | partial AUCs |
| ROC | receiver operating characteristic |
| GS | Gleason score |
| T2w | T2-weighted |
| DWI | diffusion-weighted imaging |
| DCE | dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging |
| PI-RADS | Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System |
| VGG | Visual Geometry Group |
| BCE | binary cross entropy |
| CCE | categorical cross entropy |
| MRMC | multireader multicase |
| FFPE | formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded |
| H&E | haematoxilin and eosin |
| CI | confidence interval |
| LR+ | likelihood ratio for a positive test result |
| LR− | likelihood ratio for a negative test result |