ATP	Adenosine Triphosphate
Bc	Biochemical
BcA	Biochemical assay
BPS	Biochemical buffers
BS	Buffer solution
Ca	Calcium
CaCl2·2H2O	Calcium chloride dihydrate
Cb	Cell-based
CBA	Cell-based assays
CETSA	Cellular Thermal Shift Assay
Cl	Chloride
Co	Cobalt
CO2	Carbon dioxide
Cu	Copper
D(t)	Time-dependent diffusion coefficient
DTT	Dithiothreitol
dH2O	Distilled water
DMSO	Dimethyl sulfoxide
Fe	Ferrum
H2PO4−	Dihydrogen phosphate
HCO3−	Bicarbonate
HEPES	(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid)
HHBS	Hank’s Buffer with HEPES
HPO42−	Hydrogen phosphate
IC50	Half-maximal inhibitory concentration
IDP	Intrinsically disordered protein
K	Potassium
Ka	equilibrium association constant
KCl	Potassium chloride
Kd	equilibrium dissociation constant
KH2PO4	Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Ki	Inhibition constant
Km	Michaelis-Menten constant
logD	Distribution coefficient
logP	Partition coefficient
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
Mg	Magnesium
MgCl2·6H2O	Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
MgSO4	Magnesium sulfate
MgSO4·7H2O	Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
Mn	Manganese
Mo	Molybdenum
M-PER	Mammalian protein extraction reagent
MSD	Mean Square Displacement
Na	Sodium
Na2HPO4	Disodium phosphate
NaCl	Sodium chloride
NaH2PO4	Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
NaHCO3	Sodium bicarbonate
NaOH	Sodium hydroxide
NHE	Na+/H+ exchangers
Ni	Nickel
NMR	Nuclear magnetic resonance
PBS	Phosphate-Buffered Saline
PCh	Physicochemical
PDB	Protein Data Bank
PEG	Polyethylene glycol
PGK	Phosphoglycerate kinase
pHe	Extracellular pH
pHi	Intracellular pH
Pi	Inorganic phosphate
S	Entropy
SAR	Structure Activity Relationship
SL2	Stem loop 2
SO4−2	Sulfate
T	Temperature
TBS	Tris-buffered saline
TNF	Tumor Necrosis Factor
TPSA	Topological polar surface area
V	Vanadium
VlsE	variable major protein-like sequence expressed
W	Tungsten
Zn	Zinc
ΔG	Change in Gibbs free energy
ΔH	Change in enthalpy
ΔS	Change in entropy