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. 2025 Jun 12;111(9):6162–6171. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000002714

Table 6.

Univariate and multivariate logistic analysis of predictive factors for achieving pCR

Variables Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
OR 95%CI P OR 95%CI P
Objective response rate 0.696 0.531-0.912 0.999
Age (≥65 years) 0.333 0.034-3.261 0.345 3.156 0.280-35.543 0.352
Sex (Male) 0.133 0.020-0.876 0.849
Smoking status (Current or former smoker) 0.286 0.046-1.780 0.180
ECOG Physical Score (0) 2.222 0.402-12.285 0.360
Preoperative nodal stage(N2) 1.821 0.321-10.342 0.499
Downstaging of nodal status in patients with N2 or N1 at baseline (N2 to N2 or N1 to N1) 0.563 0.365-0.867 0.998
Stage at presentation (IIB and IIIA) 1.465 0.530-4.049 0.462
PD-L1 expression (≤1%) 0.119 0.012-1.149 0.066
TMB (Tumor mutational burden) (≤5.7) 0.100 0.010-0.970 0.047 10.210 1.025-101.726 0.048