Table 3.

Bivariate Associations with COVID-19 Stigma Scale Scores

	Negative Attitudes toward people with COVID-19 (n=300)		Perceived Community stigma faced by people with COVID-19 (n=291)
	Estimate (95% CI)	p-value*	Estimate (95% CI)	p-value*
Conceptually Related Constructs
Anticipated stigma around COVID-19 testing	0.25 (0.19, 0.31)	<0.001	0.25 (0.18, 0.32)	<0.001
Daily discrimination	−0.01 (−0.08, 0.05)	0.734	0.183 (0.10, 0.25)	<0.001
Lifetime discrimination	−0.17 (−0.44, 0.09)	0.203	0.18 (−0.14, 0.50	0.262
Number of COVID-19 related challenges	0.08 (−0.14, 0.30)	0.489	0.34 (0.08, 0.61)	0.010
Number of trusted sources of COVID-19 info	0.07 (−0.02, 0.15)	0.108	−0.01 (−0.11, 0.09)	0.905
Socio-Demographic Characteristics
Age	0.034 (0.01, 0.06)	0.001	−0.00 (−0.03, 0.02)	0.908
Female sex (ref=male)	−0.81 (−1.56, −0.06)	0.035	−0.25 (−1.15, 0.64)	0.575
Rarely/never attend religious services (ref=monthly or more)	−0.23 (−1.04, −0.58)	0.572	−0.69 (−1.60, 0.22)	0.138
Political affiliation strong democrat (ref=all other)	0.46 (−0.21, 1.13)	0.175	−0.23 (−1.02, 0.56)	0.573
Essential worker (ref=no)	−1.12(−1.92, −0.32)	0.006	−0.44 (−1.39, 0.52)	0.368
Urban (ref=rural)	1.51 (0.69, 2.33)	0.000	1.17 (0.18, 2.16)	0.021

^*Boldface indicates statistical significance