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. 2025 May 20;14(1):e1–e133. doi: 10.1016/j.kisu.2024.12.001

Table 13.

All-cause hospitalization rate for patients on dialysis, stratified by modality

Variable HD
PD
Total
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Sex
 Male 2.32 3.36 2.79 3.38 2.40 3.37
 Female 2.36 3.25 2.91 3.63 2.45 3.33
Age group (yr)
 0–19 1.67 0.58 1.33 0.58 1.50 0.55
 20–44 2.34 3.01 2.80 3.69 2.44 3.18
 45–64 2.30 3.43 2.92 3.64 2.42 3.47
 65–74 2.39 3.65 2.89 3.04 2.45 3.58
 ≥75 2.37 2.65 2.53 2.94 2.38 2.68
Diabetes
 No 2.32 3.48 2.91 3.68 2.42 3.52
 Yes 2.36 3.02 2.74 3.16 2.43 3.04
Hospital level
 Primary hospital 1.80 1.56 2.19 1.61 1.88 1.57
 Secondary hospital 2.21 2.75 2.49 2.79 2.25 2.76
 Tertiary hospital 2.53 3.90 3.12 3.97 2.65 3.91
Admissions PPPY 2.34 3.32 2.84 3.48 2.42 3.35

HD, hemodialysis; PD, peritoneal dialysis; PPPY, per person per year.