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. 2025 May 20;14(1):e1–e133. doi: 10.1016/j.kisu.2024.12.001

Appendix Table 32.

Prevalence of heart failure among patients with CKD, stratified by cause and sex

Sex DKD HTN GN CTIN ON Others Total
Year 2017
 Male 34,554 (22.27) 36,339 (28.62) 6601 (8.89) 940 (12.76) 2684 (2.89) 18,090 (17.13) 99,208 (17.65)
 Female 25,967 (24.82) 21,972 (27.89) 4575 (7.33) 860 (10.48) 1587 (2.90) 11,677 (13.55) 66,638 (16.87)
 Total 60,521 (23.30) 58,311 (28.34) 11,176 (8.18) 1800 (11.56) 4271 (2.90) 29,767 (15.52) 165,846 (17.33)
Year 2018
 Male 29,677 (22.37) 29,790 (29.44) 5835 (9.32) 1305 (16.89) 1994 (3.21) 15,281 (17.82) 83,882 (18.55)
 Female 22,452 (25.11) 18,397 (28.66) 4032 (7.94) 1095 (13.77) 1141 (3.21) 10,089 (14.08) 57,206 (17.90)
 Total 52,129 (23.47) 48,187 (29.14) 9867 (8.70) 2400 (15.31) 3135 (3.21) 25,370 (16.12) 141,088 (18.28)

CKD, chronic kidney disease; CTIN, chronic tubulointerstitial nephropathy; DKD, diabetic kidney disease; GN, glomerulonephritis; HTN, hypertensive nephropathy; ON, obstructive nephropathy; Others, chronic kidney disease due to other reasons.

Data are expressed as n (%).