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. 2025 Aug 11;22(14):3722–3736. doi: 10.7150/ijms.115387

Table 2.

Effects of probiotics combined with exercise training on body compositions in chronic SD mice.

Characteristic SD+K6 SD+Ex SD+Ex+K6 SD Control
Liver (g) 1.03 ± 0.10 1.05 ± 0.12 0.96 ± 0.04 0.98 ± 0.05 1.01 ± 0.11
Muscle (g) 0.33 ± 0.03 0.30 ± 0.04 0.29 ± 0.03 0.28 ± 0.03 0.31 ± 0.04
Kidney (g) 0.33 ± 0.02 0.31 ± 0.01 0.29 ± 0.02 0.30 ± 0.04 0.33 ± 0.03
Spleen (g) 0.04 ± 0.02 0.04 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01 0.05 ± 0.02 0.06 ± 0.03
Heart (g) 0.13 ± 0.01 0.13 ± 0.01 0.13 ± 0.01 0.13 ± 0.01 0.14 ± 0.02
EPF (g) 0.19 ± 0.03b 0.13 ± 0.01a 0.17 ± 0.01ab 0.15 ± 0.01a 0.34 ± 0.05c
Cecum (g) 0.35 ± 0.08a 0.34 ± 0.17a 0.37 ± 0.06a 0.38 ± 0.04a 0.55 ± 0.11b

Data are expressed as the mean ± SD in each group. Values in the same row with different superscript letters (a, b, c) differ significantly (p < 0.05) in a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Muscle: gastrocnemius and soleus; EFP: epididymal fat pad. Control and HFD mean the normal chow diet and high fat diet administration, respectively.