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. 2025 Aug 20;23(6):475–484. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v23i6.19398

Table 3.

Pregnancy results between the groups

Variables Hatching (n = 78) Control (n = 81) P-value
Chemical pregnancy 19 (24.4) 14 (17.3) 0.271
Clinical pregnancy 18 (23.1) 12 (14.8) 0.183
Ongoing pregnancy 13 (16.7) 9 (11.1) 0.310
Implantation rate 19/136 (14.0) 14/146 (9.6) 0.253
Miscarriage 5 (27.8) 3 (25.0) 0.866
Multiple pregnancy
Singleton 17 (94.4) 9 (100)
Twin 1 (5.6) 0 (0) 1.00
Data presented as n (%). Chi-square test