Skip to main content
. 2025 Sep 2;16:1618027. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1618027

Figure 3.

Five-panel scientific data visualization. Panel a) shows a line graph of photosynthetic rate (Pn) over time for different treatments: TPM, CPM, SPM, and CK, with varying subtypes and letters indicating statistical groups. Panels b) to e) are box plots showing nitrogen accumulation and transport during late grain filling in leaves and stems across similar treatments, with letters indicating statistical significance.

Photosynthetic rate, nitrogen accumulation, and transfer in leaves and stems. In (a–e), TPM, CPM, SPM, and CK represent an ordinary photovoltaic panel, a checkerboard photovoltaic panel, a translucent photovoltaic panel (with a light transmittance of 40%), and a comparison with field treatment, respectively. B and R denote the positions directly below and rear of the photovoltaic panel, respectively. Different lowercase letters represent significant differences between treatments at the 5% level. In (a), the number represents the number of days entering the grain filling stage.