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. 2025 Sep 2;16:1618027. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1618027

Table 1.

Parameters of nitrogen accumulation in soybean seeds under photovoltaic treatment.

Treatment k r t Imax
TPMB 3734.78 ± 297.52aA 0.14 ± 0.01aA 26.06 ± 4.24bA 134.29 ± 16.68aA
CPMB 5602.2 ± 2110.14bA 0.18 ± 0.04aA 23.4 ± 1.98abA 270.38 ± 162.2aA
SPMB 5720.76 ± 903.44bA 0.22 ± 0.09aA 17.89 ± 4.09aA 300.01 ± 103.32aA
TPMR 6620.59 ± 1261.96aB 0.18 ± 0.02aA 21.16 ± 3.01bA 291.63 ± 63.6aB
CPMR 8708.07 ± 1114.23bB 0.22 ± 0.08aA 18.51 ± 1.43abA 520.98 ± 220.39aB
SPMR 9353.28 ± 963.75bB 0.15 ± 0.01aA 21.5 ± 1.25aA 350.48 ± 63.69aB
CK 10492.96 ± 1269.94cC 0.15 ± 0aA 21.42 ± 1.06abA 391.47 ± 49.6aC

Among them, “a”, “b” and “c” represent the difference between photovoltaic panel processing; “A”, “B” and “C” represent the difference between locations; Treatment has a significant impact on k value, location has a significant impact on Imax value, and processing × location has a significant impact on t value.