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. 2025 Sep 12;104(37):e44563. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000044563

Table 1.

Binary logistic regression analysis to identify relationship between body constitution and sleep quality.

Variables Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value
Sex
 Male 1.000
 Female 1.219 (0.749–1.982) .425
Age 0.977 (0.930–1.026) .348
Marriage
 Unmarried 1.000
 Married 1.166 (0.853–1.593) .336
Academic degree
 Secondary vocational school 1.000
 3-yr college 0.466 (0.224–0.970) .041 0.472 (0.219–1.017) .055
 4-yr college 0.435 (0.190–1.000) .050
Balanced constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.355 (0.949–1.935) .095
Qi-deficiency constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.237 (0.925–1.653) .151
Yang-deficiency constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.420 (1.051–1.917) .022 1.179 (0.810–1.717) .389
Yin-deficiency constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 2.302 (1.708–3.102) <.001 2.492 (1.824–3.405) <.001
Phlegm-dampness constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.505 (1.124–2.015) .006 1.315 (0.962–1.798) .086
Dampness-heat constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.369 (1.020–1.837) .036 0.890 (0.601–1.319) .563
Blood-stasis constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.459 (1.090–1.953) .011 0.895 (0.587–1.363) .605
Qi-stagnation constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.990 (1.483–2.671) <.001 2.097 (1.429–3.076) <.001
Inherited-special constitution
 No 1.000
 Basically yes/yes 1.619 (1.108–2.366) .013 1.325 (0.858–2.047) .204

P values <.05 are shown in bold.