Table 6.

Types of cities heterogeneity test.

Variable	Non-resource-based cities	Resource-based city
	HSE	HSE
EJ	0.0192***	0.0133
	(0.0072)	(0.0104)
Gender	0.0441***	0.0475***
	(0.0029)	(0.0037)
Age	−0.0034***	−0.0034***
	(0.0002)	(0.0002)
Edu	0.0542***	0.0538***
	(0.0013)	(0.0018)
Marry	−0.0022***	−0.0023***
	(0.0005)	(0.0007)
Smoken	−0.0033	0.0028
	(0.0031)	(0.0039)
Drunk	0.0290***	0.0304***
	(0.0028)	(0.0035)
Income	0.0142***	0.0140***
	(0.0008)	(0.0011)
lnGDP	−0.0058	−0.0256**
	(0.0115)	(0.0127)
SSI	−0.0275	0.0079
	(0.0183)	(0.0206)
lnMIDU	0.0037	0.0236**
	(0.0052)	(0.0097)
ML	0.0121	0.0427
	(0.0187)	(0.0310)
CTRS	−0.0003	−0.0003
	(0.0002)	(0.0002)
NDWDR	0.0003	0.0000
	(0.0002)	(0.0002)
GCBA	0.0004	0.0004
	(0.0006)	(0.0006)
_cons	0.6170***	0.5364***
	(0.1606)	(0.1888)
N	14,313	9,582
R 2	0.323	0.330

Standard errors in parentheses.

^*p < 0.1,

^**p < 0.05,

^***p < 0.01.