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. 2025 Sep 2;27:e70886. doi: 10.2196/70886

Table 2.

Summary of descriptive data for each outcome variable (n=237).

Variable Baseline (week 0), mean (SD) Posttest (week 12), mean (SD) Follow-up (week 24), mean (SD)

Intervention Control Intervention Control Intervention Control
Physical activity

Light physical activity (minutes/7 days) 2064.08 (37.68) 1958.26 (40.56) 1060.70 (33.99) 1212.31 (53.11) 1849.26 (40.77) 1851.23 (39.67)

Moderate physical activity (minutes/7 days) 812.13 (22.63) 763.72 (24.23) 556.79 (15.34) 607.62 (21.23) 762.60 (22.86) 742.18 (23.09)

Vigorous physical activity (minutes/7 days) 0 0 1174.72 (56.60) 1030.86 (75.38) 10.04 (9.96) 0.03 (0.07)

Total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (minutes/7 days) 812.01 (22.58) 763.27 (24.21) 1732.28 (56.79) 1634.12 (68.09) 824.35 (23.98) 741.74 (23.18)

Average moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (minutes/day) 118.37 (2.78) 113.76 (3.27) 282.85 (7.58) 263.95 (10.74) 131.02 (3.17) 121.10 (3.17)
Sedentary behaviors

Average length of sedentary bouts (minutes/bout) 22.68 (0.16) 22.59 (0.15) 22.70 (0.19) 22.66 (0.19) 22.09 (0.23) 22.29 (0.21)

Daily average sedentary bouts (minutes/day) 328.01 (64.57) 316.64 (55.13) 319.40 (61.12) 314.95 (60.82) 311.77 (59.87) 317.42 (54.69)

Sedentary (minutes/7 days) 5659.73 (110.76) 5456.91 (119.63) 4629.65 (103.80) 4620.13 (95.25) 5032.84 (104.50) 5068.85 (91.27)
Dietary behaviors (questionnaire score)

Enjoyment of food 3.30 (0.07) 3.21 (0.06) 3.42 (0.08) 3.26 (0.07) 3.51 (0.08) 3.28 (0.07)

Emotional overeating 1.74 (0.05) 1.88 (0.06) 1.91 (0.06) 1.96 (0.06) 1.82 (0.06) 1.87 (0.06)

Satiety responsiveness 3.06 (0.06) 3.00 (0.06) 2.86 (0.06) 3.02 (0.05) 2.84 (0.06) 2.98 (0.07)

Slowness in eating 3.16 (0.08) 3.03 (0.07) 3.05 (0.08) 3.15 (0.07) 2.99 (0.08) 3.18 (0.07)

Desire to drink 2.33 (0.09) 2.38 (0.08) 2.30 (0.09) 2.32 (0.10) 2.36 (0.10) 2.29 (0.09)

Food fussiness 2.61 (0.07) 2.69 (0.06) 2.64 (0.07) 2.82 (0.07) 2.55 (0.07) 2.79 (0.06)

Emotional undereating 2.95 (0.14) 2.82 (0.07) 2.66 (0.08) 2.85 (0.07) 2.73 (0.07) 2.73 (0.08)

Food responsiveness 2.51 (0.05) 2.48 (0.06) 2.48 (0.07) 2.50 (0.07) 2.47 (0.07) 2.36 (0.06)
Sleep







Sleep problems (questionnaire score) 50.08 (0.66) 50.41 (0.61) 47.70 (0.72) 47.14 (0.68) 48.67 (0.65) 48.36 (0.70)

Sleep latency (minutes/day) 29.76 (1.83) 31.42 (1.78) 1.96 (0.31) 25.37 (0.89) 3.13 (0.49) 12.99 (1.69)

Sleep efficiency (%) 77.21 (0.64) 77.11 (0.71) 85.59 (3.06) 80.98 (0.66) 84.12 (0.59) 80.05 (0.64)

Sleep duration (minutes/day) 444.51 (3.77) 447.42 (4.02) 441.91 (6.92) 429.71 (5.18) 449.45 (5.55) 434.04 (5.96)
Screen time ( minutes /day)

Weekdays 61.38 (5.28) 60.56 (4.47) 44.15 (2.47) 60.57 (4.42) 56.85 (5.40) 64.52 (5.46)

Weekends 117.14 (9.35) 130.50 (9.80) 56.42 (3.01) 130.31 (7.80) 107.28 (8.93) 134.85 (9.73)