Table 1.
Literature of similar case reports of hip dislocation with ipsilateral intertrochanteric femur fracture
| Author | Year | Age (years)/Sex | Type of Dislocation | Type of IT fracture | Associated Injuries | Duration between Injury and Reduction | Reduction | Intervention | Follow-up | Union | AVN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ul Haq R et al. [2] | 2016 | 26/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | - | 5 days | OR | ORIF with DHS | 12 m | Yes | No |
| Ul Haq R et al. [2] | 2016 | 36/F | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | Femur head fracture | 1 day | OR | ORIF with 95º DCS | 12 m | Yes | No |
| Fageir and Veettil [6] | 2017 | 31/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | < 1 day | OR | ORIF with long T2 gamma intra-medullary nail | 10 m | Yes | No | |
| Uzun et al. [7] | 2017 | 20/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | Transverse and posterior wall acetabular fracture with Lateral condyle fracture | 3 days | OR | ORIF with Proximal anatomic femoral plate and CCS for IT fracture. Recon plates for acetabulum fracture. CRIF with CCS for Lateral condyle fracture | 6 m | Yes | - |
| Cocolos et al. [8] | 2018 | 49/M | Posterior | Stable IT fracture | - | - | CR | ORIF with DHS | - | - | - |
| Desai and Dhamangaonkar [1] | 2019 | 19/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | I/L superior pubic rami fracture | 2 days | OR | ORIF with DHS and TBW | 1 y | Yes | No |
| Alraeh et al. [9] | 2021 | 54/M | Posterior | Stable IT fracture | posterior wall acetabular fracture | < 1 day | CR | ORIF with DHS and Recon plates | 1 y | Yes | No |
| Nohmi S et al. [10] | 2022 | 67/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | posterior wall acetabular fracture | - | OR | ORIF with CMN and Recon plates | 5 y | Yes | No |
| Singh et al. [3] | 2023 | 50/M | Posterior | Comminuted IT fracture | - | < 12 hrs | OR | ORIF with CMN | 3 y | Yes | No |
| Moon H et al. [11] | 2024 | 80/F | Anterior | Unstable IT fracture | Anterior wall acetabular fracture | < 1 day | CR | ORIF with CMN | Lost to FU | - | - |
| Prabhat V et al. [12] | 2024 | 66/M | Anterior | Comminuted IT fracture | - | Hemiarthroplasty with using long cemented distal press-fit revision stem | - | - |
Abbreviations: IT - Intertrochanteric femur, M - Male, Fe - Female, OR - Open reduction, CR - Closed reduction, ORIF - Open Reduction and Internal Fixation, CRIF - Closed Reduction and Internal Fixation, AVN - Avascular necrosis, THR - Total hip replacement, CMN - Cephalo-medullary Nail, DHS - Dynamic Hip Screw, DCS - Dynamic Condylar Screw, CCS - Cannulated Cancellous Screw, Ex.fix - External Fixator, TIN - Tibia Interlocking Nail.