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. 2025 Aug 15;15(4):149–158. doi: 10.62347/YPKY1788

Table 4.

Comparison of cold tolerance scores in four groups after operation

Group N One month post-op Six month post-op One year post-op F1 P1
A 27 29.70±4.07* 20.33±6.37#,** 19.89±5.69#,** 27.813 0.000
B 23 30.48±3.69** 24.65±0.881#,** 24.52±0.951#,** 28.028 0.000
C 26 27.23±3.52 18.19±3.56#,** 14.88±3.44#,,** 86.261 0.000
D 30 23.57±3.49 9.80±2.80# 8.67±2.19# 335.248 0.000
F2 - 4.737 258.210 440.204
P2 - 0.004 0.000 0.000

(1) Comparison of cold tolerance scores at different time after the same operation:

#

indicates P1 < 0.01 compared to cold tolerance at one month postoperatively.

indicates P1 < 0.01 compared to cold tolerance at six months postoperatively.

(2) Analysis of cold tolerance scores at the same postoperative time for different surgical approaches:

*

indicates P2 < 0.05 compared with group D;

**

indicates P2 < 0.01 compared with group D.