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. 2025 Sep 17;25:1413. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-06918-y

Table 5.

Mean and standard deviation of ridge width (4 mm) at different follow-up periods

Ridge width (4 mm) OD group Expanders group Difference 95% CI P value
Mean SD Mean SD
Preoperative 7.40b 0.95 6.89b 1.01 −0.51 −1.38 to 0.35 0.2346
Baseline 8.83a 1.12 7.56a 0.76 −1.27 −2.12 to −0.41 0.0055*
3 months 8.72a 1.15 6.73b 0.64 −1.99 −2.86 to −1.10 0.0002*
6 months 8.41a 1.00 6.65b 0.68 −1.76 −2.59 to −0.92 0.0004*
<0.001* 0.005*

Means that do not share a letter vertically are significantly different